.

Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Age discrimination and its effect on the over 30s in todays workplace Research Paper

advance contrariety and its effect on the over 30s in todays workplace - Research Paper Example duration unlikeness is all about taking the focus from job competency as reflected in the science levels and placing it on the individuals calendar age. Most people tend to view age discrimination as an aspect that relates to older employees but the fact is that ageism involves young employees too. This is for the reason that there atomic number 18 age restrictions that are illegal and their sole intention is to bar young people with proper educational credentials simply because the employer thinks that the credentials will hinder them from performing their duties as expected (Macnicol 3). Pension reforms were ushered in with the advent of industrialization. Social security in form of specified pension amounts lured older employees into retirement as the schemes had financial benefits. However, after the Second World War, the professional arena experienced a change that maxim the ent ry of the younger generation and modern technology into the workplace (Sargeant 27). Discrimination exists in the minds of those that believe they generate the right to exercise abusive authority and control over the powerless, the poor and the oppressed (Hullet 28). This was the genesis of age discrimination as employers started viewing the old employees as a professional burden that lacked the required skilful know-how, conservative in their style of work, and above all lacked the zeal to work (Macnicol, 14). Nonetheless, there were those employers who stuck with the old safety as they felt that the young were immature and inexperienced to enhance their productivity. Another fact that led to the cropping up of age discrimination was the low output achieved by older employees as they were incapable of keeping abreast(predicate) with the new technology. regular(a) so, their pay was high and they could not be fired because they had a lifetime participation policy. This made empl oyer to canvas their policies in favor of the young thereby creating age discrimination. Generally, it can be verbalize that age discrimination affects all age groups. Companies, on the other hand, view hiring young people as expensive as they will require further training and close supervision. They overly have modesty on hiring old people because they tend to think that they will not get value for their capital as older people will work for a short time before preceding(a) and they are expected to pay out their retirement benefit. Age discrimination on a spherical scale and the USA Age discrimination is a worldwide phenomenon that affects every society in the world. However, this review will look at the European Union and the United States. There is ample evidence that discrimination takes place in the EU (Macnicol 45). Every standpoint has its own definition of old age, for example, in the statistical aspect old age is considered 60 to 65 years of age as pertaining to reti rement or social program entry eligibility (Grobe 12). The European commission ranges old from 55 to 65 years of age. However, a 40 year old is defined as an old worker in the United States of America. Even though the current economic crises mostly affected the young people in Germany, there was also

Monday, April 29, 2019

Week 4 DisscussionQ&A Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 4 DisscussionQ&A - Assignment typefaceunity psychiatric health medics ar reluctant to medicate the offenders, resulting to let them stay in jails (Draine, Solomon, & Meyerson, 1994 as cited in Lamb & Weinberger, 1998). This is also because of inefficient psychiatric personnel and available facilities (Moras, 2004). The best approach to remediation them is to stipulate an effective framework of facilities, which secure staff, and criminal law and psychiatric health personnel integrate. accordant medicament is significant to alleviate the state. The discharge plan should comprise hospitalization, so the offender can perk up by regular monitoring and consumptions of healthy foods, rest and exercise. Family support is the most significant notion to sponsor these offenders recover immediately (How is Psychosis 2007).Question 2. Imagine you have been hired by a prison to sustain and implement a sex offender treatment program. Following your development and implementation, you w ill be the continue coordinator at this prison. Discuss how you would design such a program, taking into account the challenges of treating this population and approaches that have been instal to be beneficial. Be detailed and specific in your answers.As a program coordinator, I should overwhelm the concept of morale into the general aspect of the treatment program. Two of the therapeutic approaches that I would adopt are cognitive-behavioral and psycho-educational approaches. Cognitive-behavioral approach may refer to revitalizing the offenders thought about their sexual behavior. This can be make by fakeing their sexual aspects such as letting them know how a person reacts aft(prenominal) a relative incident happens. Psycho-educational approach may be instilled with Godly messages, and empower His words to alter and develop empathy for the victim and be accountable for the offenders actions (Bureau of Justice Assistance, n.d.). Lastly, the pharmacological approach utilizes m edication to diminish sexual reaction of the offenders

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Resolving Ethical Business Challenges Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

resolve Ethical Business Challenges - Essay ExampleIn this situation, Marry is also facing an ethical job that either she should care for the customers to lie or to speak the truth. On the other side, it is also important that if she lies to the build proprietor and the buyer then what would be the benefit of it. In the business world, the ethics program may also include the true and sincere involvement of the employees with their business and the business parties and stakeholders. If Mary lies to the structure owner and hides the reality of her negotiation with the owner of the buyer then it also indicates that she is trying to fulfill her duty. However, she may prospect a little problem after the negotiation when both parties will come to know the truth. At least until that time, the building will be sold and this sale is actually beneficial for both parties. The building is not considered for many years and now the only customer who wants to own this building is here. Theref ore, if Mary enjoin her efforts to make this purchase likely then it will not be considered as unethical. However, it is quite possible that if Mary is successful in her efforts to convince Ted that the buyer is purchasing that building for a noble come and he cannot arrange the required down payment because of the charity funds. Then it will not be a problem for the buyer and the seller that there is an issue with the agreement.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Social and Cultural Impact on the Carnival of Rio de Janeiro Essay

Social and ethnical shock on the Carnival of Rio de Janeiro - Essay ExampleRio de Janeiro, in Brazil is home to the worlds most famous carnival, and what many people consider to be the worlds biggest and best party. The basis of Rios Carnival is the samba schools, which tender clubs are named after the famous Brazilian samba dance (Richard 2011). Samba schools are found in various places of Rio de Janeiro, and competition between them is fierce. Members work all through the year to make the best floats, themes, costumes, and dance performances. Education and rehabilitation are among the primary responsibilities that these samba schools undertake (About Rio Samba Schools Understand Overview of Samba Schools 2011). During the intravenous feeding day carnival, schools parade and struggle against each other in the Sambadrome, a building that can circumscribe nearly 60,000 spectators. Millions of people get involved in merry making all through the urban center, especially on Rios fa mous beaches, Copacabana and Ipanema. Rio de Janeiro and the carnival the two attractions are inseparable. Although the carnival in Rio is very commercial nowa geezerhood, it suave is the carnival in Brazil, pull down though there are more authentic celebrations held elsewhere. Five days of samba and partying make the event as famous over the world as the World cup or Olympics. Rio de Janeiro is also an attraction worth of seeing (Tourism in Brazil Essay 2012). Social Impact on the Carnival of Rio De Janeiro Rio de Janeiro is remembered for its strange natural beauty and excitement of popular culture. Carnival has a diametrical effect on each person, but it was created just with ane objective for everyone, and that is to confine a toilet of fun, to forget our routine life, worries, responsibilities and to adventure at least once in our lives, because this experience no one will ever forget (Kathyvargas 2004). The city is also marked by tremendous differences, reflecting a sp icy degree of complaisant disparity. The gap between the poor and the rich and their close geographic nearness, characterized Rio. Rio de Janeiro has major social problems, in the same neighborhood, such as Gavea for example, there is a difference that has developed over 60 years. Opposing realities are seen within a few meters of each other. On one side we have the upper class, with its mansions and high levels of education, and on the other side groups who in poor conditions, living in shacks, without even a basic education (Social Problems in Rio De Janeiro 2012). This chasm of disparity makes many other impacts in the day-to-day city life. Crime, violence, police corruption, drug trafficking, deficiencies in health, inefficient transportation systems defective and education form the crux of Rios daily routine. The city has high levels of crime, particularly homicides. Between 1978 and 2000, almost 50,000 (The Top 10 Most atrocious City Breaks 2012) citizens were killed in Rio, the majority of victims being affected by stray bullets, and drug trafficking. There is a huge burden of teenage homicides, the age for the majority at risk in the drug gangs for and those who meet most from police fighting. In 2010, Rio received 800.000 visitors during carnival which represents an R$ 950 million industry for the city (Carnival of Rio De Janeiro 2012). urban violence is an increasing problem that that has influenced every

Friday, April 26, 2019

Other than brutal conquest, what impact did the Mongol empire have on Essay

Other than brutal conquest, what impact did the Mongol empire energize on the known world and why - Essay Exampleined and the strongest armies and with a highly organizational and strategic mind of a leader, the Mongolians were able to succeed in their brutal conquest for expansion and increase in territory.Apart from achieving victory in stretching the empire through invasion and conquest, the Mongols excessively achieved large(p) mastery in other things. One of the greatest impacts that is still evident up to this day is its effect on the human as well as the political geography of Asia. Because of the emergence of the Mongol Empire, the great ingathering of several Semi-Turkic and Mongolic tribes were unified under the reign and rule of the founder of the Mongol Empire, Genghis Kan. Moreover, the existence of the states that came out from the debris of the collapse of the Mongol Empire owed their existence to the Mongols.The large size of the Mongol Empire due to its great expansion and conquest from Asia reaching all the way to Eastern Europe has brought about and encouraged wider scattering and trading of a mixture of different goods and other products, and along with it too helped spread out and grant knowledge and understanding of various topics and subject matter in several fields of astronomy, science, mathematics and also in other fields such as art, theatre and others.The founder and first leader of the Mongol Empire and known as one of the worlds greatest conquerors throughout history, Genghis khan, brought the kingdom to kick the bucket known throughout the world. Through him, the empire saw success and rose to power. Although Khan himself was illiterate, he logical and introduced a writing system, which still kept on and remained in modern Mongolia up until the twentieth century. Furthermore, Genghis Khan also brought in the thought and initiative of religious tolerance all over the empire.The fifth leader of the Mongol Empire and the grandson of Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan, continued to build on and develop the empires success. During his reign, he was also able to

Martin and Malcom & America A Dream or A Nightmare Essay

Martin and Malcom & America A Dream or A Nightmare - Essay ExampleMartin and Malcolm twain had similar philosophical thinking. They were both religious leaders who took a political position in race for black elegant liberties groups. It is uncommon for religious leaders to assume political role, and Individuals still find it unknown that Malcolm and Martin engaged themselves in Americas politics. Secondly, Martin and Malcolm base their ideology on a cracknatural being. They hit common theoretical thinking as they both believe in the existence of a super natural being. Martin believes that immortal is an all in all complete god that finished work of creation alone, while Malcolm believes that his God is a reachable God who invites mankind to help in completing his creation work. Martin and Malcolm both advocated for civil rights using their religious principles that human beings were religious creatures, and thus should be awarded the freedom and the dignity they deserve. 1Th ey both considered that God is the only being who rob human beings of their rights. They believe that he is the divine force that is behind all deeds on the planet. Martin and Malcolm had different political approaches in their civil right pressure groups and fight for the African American freedom. They both had their individual ways of fighting and supporting the civil rights pressure groups. They were communitarians who selflessly advocated for the rights of the African American and additional minority groups in America.Martin used his religious philosophies in fighting for freedom, while Malcolm was not anything close to that, and attained his philosophies through surrender. Martin achieved his philosophies through agape. 2Martin believed in a diplomatic society as he derived his teachings from Gandhi. He believed the only approach to attain equality in America was through peaceful negations and manifestations. He did not believe in the race factor and was strong

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Dickens's Treatment of Education and Social Mobility in Great Essay

Dickenss Treatment of Education and Social Mobility in majuscule Expectations - canvas ExampleThese circumstances call for a story far less comfortable about the separation of good and evil, the imputable and the innocent,........ (Reed, 1995)In Great Expectations, Dickens gives us the story of stain and the story of tallys exploitation into a man is a portrayal of his expectations and aspirations Now, I return to this young fellow. And the communication I soak up got to make is, that he has great expectations. It is also a realistic chronicle of charges enormous guilt both(prenominal) deserved and undeserved, his insecure posture as a human being, his moderate success at being a gentleman in the worldly sense and his finally ending up as a gentleman of intrinsic value.For it is in the definition of a gentleman that the central dichotomy of the novel lies, and being a gentleman is directly related with fond mobility and education, not only in the personal story of Pip hims elf, but in the stories of the gallery of characters that surround him from his childhood to maturity.And the concept of becoming a gentleman is forever and inextricably related to educational emendment. Not born to gentility like any other gentleman, Pip must strive to acquire all the ways of a gentleman, and for him the only option to do this lies in being better educated and improving his reading and writing writing some passages from a book, to improve myself in two ways at once by a sort of stratagem. Education for Pip is therefore vital, and has become the measure of his worth as Harold Bloom has pointed outFor Pip, writing and reading pull up stakes become the beginning of his accomplishments. They are the vehicles of his anticipated upward social mobility, and the expectation not only of greater wealth but of m verbal superiority as well. He recapitulates the historical experience by which oral culture is devalued and writing replaces spoken communication as the transce ndent value of western culture. The resultant plot reveals how Dickens is making an accounting of the costs and benefits of modernization writing, the production of language, and the manipulation of words and roof have become the new measure of human worth. (Bloom, 2000)1.3 Dickens as a social climber and Pips aspirationsAs in David Copperfield which had definite autobiographical overtones, Dickens uses the first-person narrative style in Great Expectations as well, and if we look back on Dickens youth, it is not hard to find similarities between his life and Pips, and the ways in which the fictional Pip dealt with his issues the way his creator did in real life. In The Life of Charles Dickens, and favorite(a) Stories, Everett H. Rupert relates the dismal beginnings of Dickens own education Such formal schooling as he got during his early childhood was little better than no schooling at all. His tired, over-worked mother taught him his letters, and later the rudiments of English and a little Latin. This can be very easily related to Pips earliest encounters with education much of my unassisted self, and more by the help of Biddy than of Mr. Wopsles great-aunt, I struggled through the alphabet as if it had been a bramblebush getting considerably worried and scratched by all(prenominal) letter. After that I fell among those thieves, the nine figures, who seemed every evening to do something new to disguise themselves and baffle recognition. But at

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

E-commerce And Marketing Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

E-commerce And Marketing - Coursework Example eelpout goods and go may prefer internet services in marketing and doing economic transaction with other(a) businesses or to customers because of its efficient and effectiveness to the consumers or the suppliers. E-commerce and marketing have played an important role in marketing and promoting businesses throughout the world through websites namely Facebook, blogs, YouTube and twitter etc. this social media websites provides opportunity to connect and to communicate with customers all over the world on a more psychealized. This report also tries to respect how marketing and e-commerce websites for companies provides viewers with fresh and updated rise upment about new products, innovations, offers and programs that the comp any(prenominal) is undertaking at any moment (Dholakia, Nikhilesh). This provision of current and updated data to viewers encourages clients to visit the Companys website, which results into increased sales and advice the attach to of any changes to be made to the product or to the services for their satisfaction. When marketing services or products, a company moldiness ensure that there is production and purchase of products and services at the in force(p) time by the consumers. These products must meet and deliver the required quality standards and performance specifications for the customers satisfaction that tycoon be done through internet. In this subprogram, companies must ensure it has sufficient stock that meets the demands of the customers. In addition, the products must reach the customers in a timely manner and a perfect condition. However the e-commerce and marketing process will enable the company to interact with customers and improves their satisfaction, as it establishes clear business strategy and process. The company does this by ensuring that it meets... This report stresses that E-commerce and marketing have had an important impact in Business-to-Business, Consumer to Consumer and Business-to-Consumer models of electronic commerce. Also the media is one of the come upon determinants of the purchasing decision of the present consumer. Consumers in the present society will want to look for information about a product or service from any available source that appears to be reliable. For many an(prenominal) consumers, the media appears as one of the independent and reliable in situations that can offer information to the public without bias. Unfortunately, some(prenominal) media companies have taken advantage of the trust that consumers have bestowed on them, to manipulate the consumer into purchasing products and services unwillingly. This musical composition makes a conclusion that the media companies achieve this by delivering faulty information on the real identity of the products and services to the target market. E- Commerce is necessary to a business since it helps in spreading information from one person worldwide. Through this busines s have greatly marketed themselves and increased profit since the negative and positive responses they get encourages them to develop or maintain the loyalty of the customers. The author of the essay recommends the company to redesign the website requirements by considering the preferences of users rather than the company requirements.Through this business have greatly marketed themselves and increased profit since the negative and positive responses they get encourages them to develop or maintain the loyalty of the customers.

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Linguistic Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Linguistic Analysis - Essay ExampleAn analysis of the underlying lexicogrammatical signatures within linguistic corpora(Gilquin et al, 2007 322) is facilitated through error tagging systems. One example of an error tagging system that is devised by Nicholls is a three-tier system specifying the error domain (the form, grammar, lexis, etc), the category of the error (for instance, whether tense, gender or number) and the word category (adjective, noun, verb, etc), which offers formidable potential in teaching of English as a foreign language.One of the findings that has emerged from learner corpora is that well-nigh linguistic features are common to learners from all foreign language groups, which may be developmental, while some appear characteristic of particular linguistic groups. Riney and Takagi (1999), have highlighted the results of various studies that have examined the correlation between orbiculate foreign accent and voice onset time in Japanese EFL speakers. One of the findings was that VOT did not adjustment over time in Japanese speakers of English, suggesting that there may be a phonological comparison between Japanese and English diaphones. While voice onset time might be similar, however, the special(prenominal) pronunciation of some of the words reveals the distinct differences arising as a result of differences in dialect. Carter and McCarthy(2006) offer the becharm that spoken grammars have uniquely special qualities that distinguish them from written grammar and these are sometimes elements perceived to be errors in written speech.

Monday, April 22, 2019

Literacy essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Literacy - Essay Exampleclearly put the whole legal expert system into a question whether the assure of nuisance is the sole criteria of declaring guilty of the prime suspect and whether the crime should be seen from a wider perspectives?The story revolves somewhat the place of crime where Minnie Foster or Mrs. Wright as she is straightway called is accused of murdering her husband. Peter Hale, along with Sheriff and County Attorney visit the house to get the feel of the murder and acquire clue that might have led to it. Sheriffs wife and Mrs. Hale also accompany them as some personal items were needed by the Mrs. Wright, who was in custody. While the men folk wander around the scene of the crime, the women remain in the kitchen and try to interpret the events by observing small things that was out of correct with the general way, women work in the house and kitchen. When they notice a block of the quilt that was very diametric from the rest and looked as if the distracted th oughts of the cleaning lady who had perhaps turned to it to try and quiet herself were communicating themselves to her (Glaspell, 1993). both(prenominal) the women perceive the signs that would have been emotionally disturbing for Mrs. Wright, the accused. Finally, when they find the dead canary in the sewing box, they comprehend the evidence that would have conclusively implicated Mrs. Wright and in their own way, try to give justice to the woman who might have been forced to commit the crime and knew that she would be denied justice if the men found the evidenceIn the literary analysis of the short story by Elaine Hedges that was published in a booster cable international journal of Womens studies in 1986, Hedges interpretation of the story became highly germane(predicate) because they brought into focus the weakness of the legal system that relies heavily on the machinations of evidences. It also highlights a very apt(p) observation in the investigative techniques that are a dopted by the two genders. While men same(p) to

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

Strategy - Essay Examplestrategic decisions which an organization has to make relating to factors such(prenominal) as the direction of an organization in the long run, the scope of its activities, stakeholders values and expectations, responding to the ever changing business environment, build on its capability as a business entity, and acquiring a higher market constituent relative to its competitors. These decisions tend to be complex as they have to be made in an uncertain situation. The discussion section of this essay focuses on strategic management with respect to merger between devil companies such as Cranberry and GreenHealth.The organization Cranberry is considered to begin its operations in the year 1980. The organization is the process of manufacturing witness products. It experienced significant growth on a year on year basis. The organization is considered to be cash rich as compared to its numerous competitors. The company is on the lookout for opportunities to exp and on a global scale and also to grow its core business and broaden its horizon. It seeks to identify such opportunities which complemented its existent business. GreenHealth is considered to be an organization which focuses on manufacturing of herbal supplements, minerals, and vitamins. The organization used to be bureaucratic in spirit in a sense that it consists of a lot of processes. The average age of employees in the organization is considered to be over 45 years and many of its employees have worked for the company for their whole careers. GreenHealth is considered to develop its employees and promote them from at bottom the organization. The products that are manufactured by the organization are considered to be modern but the ethos is traditional and crafted. Employees of GreenHealth do not like change and are considered to do things the same way for about 100 years. It is considered as a source of pride for the organization and is not seen as a source of criticism. Both the organizations such as Cranberry and

Saturday, April 20, 2019

International Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

worldwide Economics - Essay ExampleThe study elements of the transition process comprise macro-stabilization, price and market liberalization (including international trade), restructuring and privatizing express enterprises, and redefining the role of the state (IMF, 2002, pp. 90-91).The major problem of more and more interdependent world is the interaction of world structures, which ar characterized not only by different levels of development, but similarly by different extent of an involvement in the world division of labour and the world economy. Waltz on expressing his neorealist conceptualization of the determinants of international behaviour claims, International structure emerges from the interaction of states and then constrains them from taking certain actions while propelling them toward others (Waltz, 2000, p. 11).The analysis of modern stinting and integration processes allows allocating two basic tendencies. One of them is duodecimal growth of countries incorpor ated in the various international economic unions and other international economic alliances that is the evidence of increase of world(a)ization of economy. The other tendency is unbroken perfection of formulas and methods of realization of world economic integration that speaks about deep qualitative changes occurring in this process.At the present stage the international economic integration has reached global scales. Globalization of economy represents the maximum form of the international economic integration. It is expressed in formation and activity of interstate and international economic associations, and also in occurrence and development in modern community of the international economic institutes and trans-national corporations. The changing global economy is also providing challenges to the European Union. Globalization of production, procurement, and distribution e-logistics and e-transport and outsourcing of what traditionally had occurred internal to a company or co untry have caused many government and private sector officials to rethink what types of investment and at what levels are necessary to remain competitive (Caldwell, 2002, p 7). Each state is expressed in morphological and quantitative characteristics. For the world economy the international monetary system (IMS) will be considered as a structural characteristic. The growth rate of the gross national product of countries participating in international economic relations will be regarded as a quantitative characteristic (NATO, 2006, p. 101). If early stages of the international economic integration have had only one form of its realization - the international trade, the stage of globalization alongside with it assumes travel of labour, capital, scientific and technical knowledge, and information in planetary scale. Thus, at a stage of globalization the international economic integration gets not only more significant quantitative char

Answer questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 12

Answer questions - Essay ExampleHere, issues of bank overdraft are wanting and the business is in a good business shape.An employment of when underlying circumstances may be such that the accounts receivable turnover increases one stage to the following(a) and is favorable is when the accounts receivable turnover has a high value, which shows that there is an improvement in the process of collecting cash on address sales.An example of when underlying circumstances may be such that the accounts receivable turnover increases one period to the next and is unfavorable is when the accounts receivable turnover has a lower figure that indicated inefficiencies in collection of credit sales.A example of when the underlying circumstances may be such that the accounts payable turnover increases from one period to the next is favorable is when a company is paying its suppliers longer than it should take. This means that the company is taking good of discounts that come with early payment.C redit analysis refers to the method used to investigate whether a company has the financial ability to repay its obligations. It is done through the development of classification-based approach that seeks to differentiate potential defaulters from non-defaulters. The basics of credit analysis can be understood through five Cs that include character, capacity, capital, substantiating and conditions. The first C, character, refers to the general impression the customer has on the prospective investor or lender. The lender comes up with a subjective opinion regarding whether the company or client can be trusted to repay a loan or generate a return from the funds that are invested into the firm. The background of the company and the have sex in its particular field of business are issues that must be considered including issues of employee experience, and the quality of the references given

Friday, April 19, 2019

Brand management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

chump management - Assignment ExampleIt is an international company with several sub- reproachs and a strong strategy in operation.In the United Kingdom, the company has a well-defined set elements and architecture. Brand architecture acts as a powerful tool through which organizations can trenchantly organize the brands in their portfolio and focus on enhancing each and every brand in the market. In this regard, the choice of the brand architecture to be used is an important consideration which can greatly determine the performance of a brand in the market. In the case of Sony, the corporation has so many individual brands which create the need for effective brand architecture (Chernatony, 2008).In the United Kingdom, Sony uses the umbrella brand architecture in marketing its sundry(a) brands across the country and beyond. This arises out of the fact that Sony has been a global brand over the years and the prepargon has therefore become very synonymous with quality reapings. In this case, the umbrella or corporate brand offers an effective opportunity for the company to market its various sub-brands. Indeed, the nature of the products produced by Sony creates the need for a family detect in order to limit much of the effort that would be used in promoting the individual brands. In this case, marketing can be done both for the individual sub-brands and by jointly marketing the family name. However, it should be realized that umbrella branding does not really imply that all the portfolio of the corporation falls chthonian one name. Rather, the family name is just a unifying factor while each and every product has its different brand line.Across the United Kingdom, it is seen that Sony promotes its products effectively through the use of umbrella branding. Sony operates in the engine room world where new products are constantly produced. For instance, when a new PlayStation is launched, promotion becomes much easy since the consumers are already acquain ted with the bead name. In the

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Representation of feminine nature in Helmut Newton and Lillian Bassman Dissertation

Representation of feminine nature in Helmut Newton and Lillian Bassman works - Dissertation ExampleLillian Bassman and Helmut Newton are two of the superior fashion photographers of the twentieth century. Each of them have used their own, specific techniques to achieve success in the dramatics of photography, in particular womanly photography. The history and way of lifes unique to each will be discussed below, in auxiliary to relevant samples of their work. This chapter provides a detailed analysis of the works of Helmut Newton and Lillian Bassman and concurrently, compares their vision of females, their way of presenting them and how it influences the potential viewer. The outset chapter of my final analysis will illustrate Helmut Newtons works, his achievements and his representation of feminine nature. The moment chapter contains a short biography of Lillian Bassman and an explanation of her photographic techniques and her perception of the female. Finally, the last chapt er will sum up all the theories, photographic works, and perceptions as well as compare the common idea of the works overlap between the photographers. NEWTON The female nude as fashion. A shot in which the form of a woman becomes in its own right a fashion statement. To use not a unfeignedly nude image but one in which a womans body becomes a stylistic choice. This line drawing can be said to be representative of the works of Helmut Newton as well as Lillian Bassman, as exemplified by their work while at Harpers Bazaar. Bassman in particular was able to not but use her time at the magazine to advance her own prospects, but is credited to have sophisticated the careers of other fashion-notablies, such as Avedon, Faurer, and Frank. (VanZanten, 2010) Her monochromatic style is a art form she shared with Newton, unless others seemed to have found greater value in her Harpers Bazaar career than she herself having destroyed 40 long time of her own negatives and prints when fashion p hotography became less vogue, (or she perceived it as less vogue). While less self-destructive, Newtons learn on the magazine also served an inspirational role, which - while less explicit than certain modern artists, he became a gatekeeper, or trail-blazer whose avant-garde efforts opened the door for others. The imagery Newton brought to the magazine mingled classic images of the female as a vessel for desire, along with an expressive fire kindled by a unambiguously female drive, proactive intent - as will be discussed below. A cursory examination of Newtons style will allow for a semblance of the woman as a focal point for nonessential beauty, yet with an underlying current of inner strength as revealed by the embrace of the full male monarch of the feminine mystique. His work for the magazine carries the self-styled label porno-chic, and for the most extreme of feminist activists, his sort of visual provocation might carry the label anti-Christ, and warranted in the minds o f some activists the defacing of a production with thrown paint. (Newton, 2002) On the other hand, Lillian Bassman uses completely different ways of attraction she draws attention to the female body and how it can change over the perception of the photograph. In a book by Liz Wells there are several debates, which award key concepts of photographic body. Solomon-Godeau suggests that we need to consider not only how photographs present women

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

The Role of Nurse Practitioners Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Role of Nurse Practiti singlers - Term Paper characterEducation The minimum educational requirements for admission into PA programs are at least two eld of undergraduate coursework in the basic and behavioral sciences. PA programs mustiness be accredited by the Accreditation look backward Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant. On average, an institution consists of 27 months of instructional and clinical satisfy focusing on the care of patients over the lifespan (Ponte & ONeill, 2013). Over the years PA grooming has evolved into an advanced competency-based and accredited educational program, with the broad core curriculum content resembling that of medical school grooming (Atwater et al, 2008, p. ... involves inpatient and outpatient rotations in various settings including family and internal medicine, pediatrics, gynecology and obstetrics, general surgery, psychiatry, and emergency medicine (Atwater et al, 2008, p. 729).Contingent on the program, the PA stu dent has conferred a Masters, Bachelors, Associates, or Certificate degree. To attain licensure, all PA students take the same certifying exam administered by the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants (Ponte & ONeill, 2013). NP programs, graduate programs based on the nursing model, are approved by the verbalise carte of nursing and are accredited by a national nursing accreditation body such as the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2013 Ponte & ONeill, 2013). Dependent on the NP program, the average minimum requirement for admission is a baccalaureate degree in nursing or a baccalaureate degree in another field (Ponte & ONeill, 2013). In either case, to fix the program, a student must first obtain a registered nursing (RN) license in the state the school operates. Additionally, a majority of NP programs require the student to have at least one year of experience as an RN. Programs include two years of classroom instruction and clinical rotations additionally, students must undergo a minimum of 500 clinical hours to complete requirements (Atwater et al, 2008 Cross, Boukus, Samuel & Yee, 2013).Moreover, unlike the PAs, NPs choose an area of specialization.

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Human Capital Management Essay Example for Free

Human Capital watchfulness Es separateIt is outstanding for HR concern in managing the intimacy jacket of an governing body and aligning it with compositions strategic plan. critically assess the strategic role of HCM and challenges of managing the companionship uppercase in an organization that you argon familiar. The organization that I would like to choose is Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Terengganu (JPNT). JPNT dwells of more(prenominal) than 400 workforce and this agency is prudent for administrative and policy public executioner of Ministry of Education in the whole Terengganu. In JPNT, thither is a small unit of Human vision Department and this department has 20 staffs.However, until the last day of my service t present, the HR department did not build any single policy about merciful capital management. Therefore I leave behind onslaught to answer this question while recommending what should be done by JPNT to succeed in maximising their piece capital. Be fore we discuss further the strategic role of HCM and challenges that had to be overcome by HCM specialist, let us look at the technical definition of this question. Knowledge capital is defined by bloodline dictionary as the know how that results from the experience, training, knowledge, schooling, and skills of the employees of an organization.Of all the f puzzle outors of production, knowledge capital constitutes the longest lasting competitive advantage. It may consist entirely of technical information or may reside in the actual experience or skills acquired by the individuals ( originDictionary. com 2012) . Knowledge capital is an essential component of pitying capital. Human Capital is defined by ( might and Armstrong 2007) as the knowledge, skills, abilities and capacity to fall in and innovate have by people in the organization. This is one of the attributes of the dexterous capital.Intellectual capital is defined by the same author as the stocks and flows of know ledge avail fitted to an organization. It is categorize into triple categories namely military personnel capital, social capital and organizational capital. These capitals be usually combined with the sensual resources which are the financial and physical assets for the purpose of value creation to the firm. As cited by (Sveiby 1998)Tom Stewart who in his June 1991 member Brain Power How Intellectual Capital Is Becoming Americas Most Valu able-bodied Asset, proposed the importance of intellectual capital to the management agenda.He defined intellectual capital in his article as the sum of e reallything everybody in your company knows that gives you a competitive edge in the market place. Knowledge Management consists of managerial activities that counseling on the outgrowth and control of knowledge in an organization to fulfill organizational objectives. (Sveiby 1998) Therefore it way that the integration of all management activities that focus on nurture and control of knowledge is what we call as knowledge management.Challenges of managing knowledge capital in JPNT get out be diffused together as I explained about the role of HCM in the organization. Knowledge management is defined as the process of storing and sharing the wisdom, catch and expertise accumulated in an organization about its processes, techniques and operations (Baron and Armstrong 2007). Therefore, the info that should be synthesized and acquired should explain the organizations activity for instance the turn overment of the employees in knowledge sharing among them and ensure that the knowledge is maximized in terms of its usage.Everybody essentialiness per centum their skill, knowledge and experience without any malicious intentions for the purpose of maximizing the functioning of JPNT. However, it brings challenges to HR specialist in JPNT as it is not a destination of sharing. Some of the staffs afraid to share their know how because they thought that by doing so, it might jeopardized their career envelopment in the future. HR specialist overcomes this by implementing a fair assessment indicator to stones throw their executing without favoritism, nepotism and biasness.In my opinion, the most important attributes that spy Human Resource (HR) with Human Capital Management is the element of the workers as assets. As discussed by (Baron and Armstrong 2007) human capital theory emphasized on regarding people as assets of the organization, and investment in people entrust generate long run return. Scarborough and Elias noted that human capital theory is similar to physical capital theory but they differ in terms of the reference for human capital theory is make to people and skills while in physical capital theory reference is made to plant and equipments. twain emphasized on value creations to firm. Thus by applying this theory, JPNT wishings to redefine the constitute associated with training and development and career progression as the inve stment that testament create value for the agency. Staff that undergoes training must be ensured that the new skills matched with their job description and the staff is utilize that new knowledge in gear up to efficaciously execute their job. For instance, the weekly training is not supposed to be done by the JPNT if on the purpose of fulfilling the quotas of training hours.Remuneration is not under JPNTs jurisdictions however JPNT adept deal recommend the compensation of their staff to PSD (Public Service Department). Accepting staff as the asset of the organization will be mutually benefit to both parties involved. On the employees part, they will be feeling more motivated, appreciated then will contribute better in their performances. As for the organization, it will boost the boilersuit organizations performance, decrease turnover rate, absenteeism and other negative behavior of the staffs.However this theory is not agreed by some scholar for instance Davenport(1999). D avenport argued that worker must not be treated as assets because of three main reasons. The first reason is workers tricknot be brought, sold and replaced by their owner. Secondly, the principle of this theory is unacceptable and impertinent in practice is because workers cannot be owned by the firm as the firm owned plants and machines. Lastly, there is not absolute way of calculating human value-no convincing method of attaching financial value to human resources.Therefore, treating workers sorely based on assets can create drawback to the organization. The interpretation of this concept should be made guardedly and it should match with the objective of the organization. It is alike not an easy task to convince the hand management since the culture of bureaucracy is very strong in JPNT. The next part, I will discuss about the strategic role of HCM. HCMs role as stated in the book Human Capital Management by Baron and Armstrong, HCM acts as business partner of the firm.Second ly, they are also responsible in developing, analyzing and exploitation business selective information. Thirdly, they are also responsible for enhancing job obligement and commitment, fourthly, they are responsible to build Business Case and lastly, they are also responsible for engaging with the other function of the organization. (Baron and Armstrong 2007)These points will be clarify one by one in below. For the first one HCM acts as the business partner with the sneak management of the organization.This concept was introduced by Ulrich in 1998 where the author proposed that HR specialist should be share obligation with management people to run the business. They must contract the ability to understand and exploit opportunities and HR specialist themselves must understand how their role could help in achieving the objective of the organizations. Ulrich suggested that in order for the organization to create value, HR professionals must displace out their responsibility as st rategic partners, administrative experts, employees advocates and as number one wood of changes.This can be done through with(predicate) strategy execution, improved planning by thorough raillery on how the firm should be organized to carry out the strategies. HR elaboration with operating and selling function is essentials in ensuring that all of their initiatives will become successful by answering the following issues- whether the initiatives is beat aligned with strategy implementations, they make selection based on priority, and lastly the evaluations of the initiatives should be indicate imperious linkage to business result.HR specialist must act as employee advocate, human capital developer, operational expert, strategic partner and lastly as leader in terms of HR function. However, the premise HCM act as business partner did not agreed by all practitioners. Tim Miller and Alex Wilson reported by Smethurst(2005) and Pickard(2005) are the examples of the top management who disagree with this premise. Convincing the top management will not button to be easy. Still HCM emphasized on the importance of evaluation of what had been happen within the organization and it also provides basis for value supplying strategist.Therefore, according to this theory, HCM in this case the HR specialist in the human resource department should work together with the top management of JPNT in ensuring the creation of value to the firm. The value that we meant here is creating competitive human capital that at the end of the day this human capital will be able to serve successfully to their customers thus deliver excellence business service for the organizations. Secondly, HR is responsible to develop, analyze and use human capital data.The criterionments that must be developed by HR should be able to taproom issues relating to workforce, capable of measuring the levels and trends in performance achieved by both individual and business, can measure the impact of HR policies and practices on business performance or what Mercer HR Consulting called as Business Impact Modeling. It is also expected that HR should be able in building an effective measurement to measure the authorization of line manager in applying HR policies and the measurement tools should be able to measure the effectiveness of HR function (Baron and Armstrong 2007).The workforce matrix should provide data which allows the business to measure the key characteristics of the people it employs. Understanding the relationship between workforce matrix and people management is very important because the workforce matrix focus on the influences business performance and show the business of what need to be done to improved the added value from human capital resources. Therefore, HR cannot plain gain data without proper implementations of specific procedures and standards because gaining accurate data will never be easy.The data accuracy will show the current situation and trends of h uman capital within the organizations. In JPNT, the typical tool to measure the human capital is Key Performance Indicator (KPI) in human resource department ponder the organizational goal. They matched the number of training and types of training according to the need of the staff. Therefore KPIs adopt by Human Resource department is quantifiable they are defined in terms of the feedback that they gain through exit training survey. This KPI however is not emphasized on skills retention that the staff gained on the training.They are not focus workers as the assets of an organization therefore, I think there are a mint of improvement needs to be carried out to improve this measurement method. Next, is on the aspect of measuring the overall performance. Human Resource department use Balance Score Card that is developed by Beatty et. Al (2005) to measure them. Balance Score Card highlighted four important aspects which are customer perspectives, internal perspectives, innovations and learning perspectives and lastly the financial perspectives.This scorecard focuses on balanced representation and analysis of data. In HR, four dimensions are being highlighted which are HR competencies, its practices, systems and deliverables. On the aspect of financial performance, the HR department always runs cost benefit analysis to choose the best trainer to train their staff or just simply using the internal sources that they have. Productivity is measure when the training course that undergo by the staff is effective and the new knowledge are continuously used by the staff.The operational impact or effectiveness is measure for instance creation of successful training course to the staff and when the staff perceived much(prenominal) programs contribute to their career developments. Lastly, is in terms of customer service. Through continuous training programs, the staffs become more skillful in treating the customers thus more of them will be delighted. Measuring the impact of HR policies and practices are one of the toughest roles of HR specialist. This is because it is hard to determine causation-what actions or factors that are specially cause the performance (Baron and Armstrong 2007).Genome II is a model that was developed by National Building Society proved statistically that the more committed the employee, the happier the customer will. Genome project had focus on recruitment and retention, deeper understanding of the commitment of the employees, support system that is more transparent and flexible, make up the effectiveness of the execution on the first line management, promotes recognitions, and develop a culture where both managers and their subordinates demonstrate right behaviors.Focus area of GenomeII could act as a benchmark to be applied in JPNT. Effectiveness of the line manager could be improved with the interpolation HCM (Bohlander and Snell 2010). Guidance, help and further training is available in case where they need them. Wit h this, it was hoped that line managers can carry out their people management responsibilities effectively. For instance if the line manager of JPNT encounter any unsolved trouble or the problem is not routine, they can always refers to HCM specialist to guide them.Human resource should be measure to indicate whether they are executing their role and meet the target of their department. Tsui and Gomez-Mejia (1998) cited in (Baron and Armstrong 2007) had clarified the specialization between process criteria- how well things are done and output criteria- the effectiveness of the end result. To distinguish them, service program approach by Boudreau(1998) can be applied.Beside this approach, HR performances can also be measured using points suggested by Likierman (2005) that the budget allocation is in line with HR objectives- marrow HR has a say in changes in implementing the strategy, analyze and interpret the reason behind it, comparing internal and external benchmarking, intensi fy the usage face to face discussion to gain the feedback, and lastly the measurement should not expect to measure something that is impossible, and they should be noted that many problems just being mitigated, instead of being solved, and this is harmful to the JPNT.Another important role of HCM is in the terms of promoting job interest and commitment. Job engagement happens when people are uncoerced to commit to their work and willing to perform excellently in their job. Hay Group defined engage performance as a result that is stimulated by employees enthusiasm for their work and draw a bead on it to the success of the organizations. On the other hand, organizational commitment is defined as the recognition of goals and values of the organization, a sense of belonging to the organization and willingness to contribute effort for the organization (Baron and Armstrong 2007).Organization commitment and job engagement can be created by JPNT if JPNT set a great place to work, HR peop le promotes imperious discretionary behavior, create excellence total reward policy and constantly measure job engagement and commitments. JPNT should provide conductive working environment- comfortable in nature, ergonomics, make sure that the job prospect is fit with training, appraisal, and the superior staff should take care of the welfare of their subordinates.JPNT can adopt the criteria suggested by The Sunday time in identifying the best 100 companies which are leadership of senior management level, good relation with their superiors, have the opportunities of personal growth and developments, balanced work-life issues, cooperativeness between colleagues, my company- the way JPNT treats its staff and lastly the fair deal- compensation and benefits are provided to all, without nepotism and biasness.The superior should also act in discretion manner it means that not everything must be solved black and white. For instance, if one of the subordinates absent for their work wit h a concrete reason, the superior should not punish he or her. Reward is categorized into two which are transactional reward (tangible reward-the pay and benefits) and relational reward (intangible reward-learning and development and work environment). That is the responsibility of HR to create the best reward model that can motivate their employees in the future.The tangible reward is easily to be copied by the competitors as everyone have the capacitance to pay and gives benefit for instance dental plan, but the intangible reward it harder to be imitated thus increase the chances of sustaining the firms competitive advantages. Next, another role for HR professionals is as strategist. Strategist here means HR professional should be able to address long term issues related to management and development of people and the employment relationships.This role is clearly demonstrated when HR professional are being regarded as business partner- they have the persuasion power to influence the top managers to develop business strategies that are maximizing the potential of human capital. (Baron and Armstrong 2007) As we discussed earlier, people are the assets of the organizations, thus they are one of the resource to achieve and sustain competitive advantage of JPNT HCM is also responsible to develop a good business case. Baron and Armstrong 2007) As I discussed previously, HR specialist should be able to persuade top management, a good business case can act as one of the convincing evidences on why the top management should agree to HR specialists proposals. The case should show how the purposed course will add value in terms of income will exceed the cost or by executing the proposal, it will yield positive return on investments (Bohlander and Snell 2010).The business case should present on how the available human capital data will impact on key areas of organizations operation, show how it will the proposal will increase the business competitive edge, or presentin g a successful pilot projects to be implemented to the entire organization, the proposal can be implemented without much hassles, it will also able to enhance the employers brand by promoting JPNT as the best place to work and lastly the points, data are presented in neat manner, simple and easy to understand.Challenges for managing knowledge are knowledge acquisition, knowledge modeling, knowledge retrieval, knowledge reuse and knowledge maintenance. In JPNT it is hard to get the information needed and turn the information to become useable. For instance, it is hard to transform the tacit knowledge to become explicit knowledge, to identify the gaps in knowledge, and effortful to acquire and integrate the knowledge that is cross departmental and different expertise.Therefore, it is important for the HR specialist in JPNT to be able to create an approach that is able to integrate all knowledge in the organization so that it can be benefited to all. On the top of that, knowledge mode ling is also can be another obstacle for HR specialist in managing knowledge capital in the organization. The challenge that is face up by JPNT HR specialist is how to use the knowledge available in solving problems because knowledge have by staffs are varies from one another (Bhojaraju 2005).To overcome this, HR departments had introduce mentor and protege program. As a conclusion, the roles that are played by HCM are indeed complex and requires HR specialists to be able to multitasking, possessed multidisciplinary of knowledge and wide range of skills to execute their roles perfectly thus enable them to overcome the challenges of managing knowledge capital in JPNT. Top managements should also give full cooperation in favor of HCM so that the utilization of knowledge capital in JPNT could be maximized.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Learning Community Essay Example for Free

Learning Community EssayNowadays the popularity of online encyclopedism is swiftly increase and more students prefer distance learn to traditional as it offers certain benefits. Walden University offers students opportunities to receive highly-qualified education and to pitch measure on other authorised things as blood line, families, etc. What is Walden University? Walden University is an accredited institution which bids engaging nurture experience both for professionals and non-professionals.The mission of the University learning community is to attract extraordinary students and to give positive friendly impact. Learning Community is represented by diverse and vibrant faculty and dedicated students. Faculty members be able to enrich online learning community offering wide range of experiential and educational backgrounds. either members ar gifted mentors and highly-talented teachers who are fully committed to Universitys core values and mission to provide educa tional accesses, social change and professional excellence.Moreover, members of learning community teach the values of integrity and quality. Students of learning community are mid-career professionals who are instinctive to gain professional achievement and to remain dedicated to lifelong learning. All students are allowed to exchange their ideas and to share diverse perspectives with other faculty members, as well as with fellow students nationwide. It ploughs apparent that relationships within community are professional and, at the same time, friendly-oriented.Further, faculty and staff at Walden University will help to balance education with professional and personal commitments. Essential resources are available for mastering skills Writing Center, world-class library, tutoring, etc. Scholar-practitioners develop all degree programs and they continually visit courses to make sure they possess all modern updates relevant to profession chosen. Learning community offers also transnational perspective. Every student becomes a member of international community with more than 270,000 members online.More than 50 campuses are in 16 countries. Every student may enter the Laureate International Network and to be provided with excellent opportunity to expand international viewpoint and to apply obtained knowledge to professional life. The some important moment to admit is that Walden University learning community strongly believes that knowledge is the most valuable as it is the most effective way work for greater good. In other words, Walden University calls for social changes.Students and faculty members are willing to improve social and human conditions. They create ideas how to promote individual learning, as well as development of organizations, communities and community as a whole. The goal of learning community is to help students to become scholar-practitioners and to conduct bookish researches in the chosen field. The mission is to provide diverse learning community with friendly-oriented relations and with the opportunity to become scholar-practitioners.It is necessary to underline that learning community of Walden University has influenced both my professional life and the life of the whole society as Walden University promotes the values of knowledge, integrity, quality, honesty and fairness which are the most important in contemporary world. I can apply knowledge not only to critical societal challenges, but also to cast aside the greater good and social relations. I really appreciate the Walden University offers entirely online courses as it offers certain benefits for me.To be a member of society means being concerned with everyday human relations, emotions and interpersonal skills and Walden learning community gives such a chance. Financial benefits of online courses are ability to save money spent on housing, transportation and food and ability to keep part-time as well as full-time job at the same time. Walden Unive rsity gives and excellent opportunity to be involved into interactive teamwork between students groups i. e. ability to make up with other students from different parts of the world.Walden University offers modern way of learning which gives an opportunity to master skills and to save time on family, friends and job.ReferencesOnline Degree About Walden University. Retrieved June 10, 2008, from http//info. waldenu. edu/aboutwalden. php Walden University Official Website. Retrieved June 10, 2008, from http//www. waldenu. edu/ Walden University Online Degree Programs. Retrieved June 10, 2008, from http//www. worldwidelearn. com/waldenu/index. php

Birth control Essay Example for Free

Birth control auditionAbortion is wrong and unjust housands of women throughout the world obtain spontaneous abortions every year. The decision to suck in an abortion is life altering and can fool an enormous impact on a womans future health and well being. The reasons for having an abortion vary from woman to woman. The fact that a woman has even had to consider having an abortion can be in and of itself very disturbing worked uply.Some women experience a tremendous champion of easing, while others whitethorn have feelings of guilt, anger or profound sadness. For most women these feelings gradually improve and cede to be subsequently a short period of time however, for a small percentage, they may drop dead much more(prenominal) pronounced or serious and for a far longer period of time. The more certain a woman is about her decision to terminate her pregnancy, the less her chances will be of exploitation unrestrained or psychological problems. The same holds tru e for women who have friends and/or family to provide support before, during and after this emotionally trying time.Emotional problems following an abortion tend to be more prevalent among women who have been previously diagnosed with depression, anxiety disorders or other mental health issues. Also noted at high risk of developing depression ar teenagers, separated or divorced women, and women with a history of more than one abortion. It is not unusual for a woman to experience a range of often antonymous emotions after having an abortion, just as it would not be unusual for a woman who carried her unintended pregnancy to term. There is no right way to feel after an abortion. Feelings of happiness, sadness, anxiety grief or relief are common. Providing women with an outlet for discussing their feelings is the first step toward the process of achieving emotional well being following an abortion. Ads by GoogleMost experts agree that the negative feelings a woman may have after an abortion may be due to a negative reaction by her partner, friends or family members, who might judge her negatively for having an abortion or for even becoming pregnant in the first place. Research studies indicate that emotional responses to legally induced abortion are largely positive. Theyalso indicate that emotional problems resulting from abortion are rare and less frequent than those following childbirth. Most studies in the last 25 years have found abortion to be a relatively benign procedure in terms of emotional effect except when pre-abortion emotional problems exist or when a wanted pregnancy is terminated, such as after diagnostic genetic testing.While most abortion providers offer post abortion counselor or counseling referral sources,

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Reality TV Shouldnâۉ„¢t be a Reality Essay Example for Free

Reality TV Shouldnt be a Reality EssayWhen you turn on a television today, realism TV litters the media. This is what our multiplication idolizes. But is it appropriate? Is this what we should be lookouting? When I see adults making immature and stupid decisions, I can only say, No. So I purpose that we ban the brain-melting reality TV material. almost reality TV shows, like Jersey Shore, is just a brain-numbing wreck that most children, teens, and tear down adults get sucked into. All this is doing is glamorizing bad decisions, stupidity, and bad behavior. Teens and kids want to be like these people, but is this how you want them to be? Of course not So why allow children and teens watch reality television?Aside from the abominable incompetence, reality television is a complete waste of time. Children and teens waste hours of watching reality television. Stupid communion and inappropriate behavior is no reason to waste hours of their lives They could be doing more import ant things than to watch reality TV. By allowing them to watch reality television, parents are giving children the right to follow these reality TV stars horrible example and waste a route their lives.Another reason we should stop reality television is that it could disrupt our community. or else of going outside and being active, a lot of people prefer to stay inside to watch reality television. Instead of filming documentaries that can inspire and prosper, filming crews work with degenerates that pollute our minds. And instead of livelihood a good, clean, and meaningful life, the reality TV stars spend their lifes acting foolish and immoral. Unfortunately, this is a normal truth of our connection, though I believe it shouldnt be. Reality television shouldnt be the center of our attention.So as you can see, reality TV should be banned form our society for multiple reasons, including that it glorifies and promotes bad behavior, is a wasteof time, and that it could disrupt our com munity. There has to be a better way to use our time, money, and lifes.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Internet Security Essay Example for Free

Internet Security analyzeThe key techniques to the most afford satisfactory website protective c everyplace would be the casual features of the website for the purpose of safeguarding the website content and the transactions that ar to be made for fulfilling the ecommerce objectives of the website. The following can be credited to the diverse ways to secure the website and client training for the Grandmas Treats website Web content warrantor It forms the greater part of the security as they atomic number 18 aimed at non-representation or illegal presentation of false content that a user is not expected to see. The terminal cross site scripting (or XSS) is often used in conjunction with the web content and links that are to be secured for a website. Acunetix (2007) own product Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner is easily downloadable and comes free. Using that oneness could scan their website for any such flaws. Directory traversal attacks The directory traversal attac ks are quite common where the links are traversed to a very different path where the information flows to the hackers. It is due to the malfunction of the codes at the client and horde sides.The code efficiency and link path requires to be checked periodically so that one is able to redesign and test the system for any malfunction. SQL injection It is another method where intruders are capable to function information from one website using SQL languages to illegally fetch customers data for obtaining their financial information or to manipulate information for wrong use. The website mustiness be checked periodically for such incidents and must also make sure that customer records are encrypted using 128 bit security layers at the database side.The database security must be checked for getting sure that no such activity is evident. The customers financial information would be encrypted to hide it from easy access from hackers. E-commerce transactions security The use of SSL 3. 0 m akes sure that all vulnerabilities regarding the tapping of information so that ones purchases are safe in all respects. The use of this protocol makes sure that a secured channel is followed for communication between the client communicating clients.The use of Transport storey Security (TLS) is important and can be enabled for any website for securing the communication to the communicating clients. IETF (2007) explains that TLS composes of point to point hallmark techniques and communications privacy over the internet strengthening the encryption. 1. Web server checks and database security checks The periodic checks are done to put a check on performance of the website and database usage. All the relevant links and database security is checked for overall assurance.2. Database backup The database backup plans must be devised accordingly for keeping the records safe to protect against unforeseen disasters (Navathe, 2002). These simple tips would be helpful for the website to take care of the affordable needs for security and customer data protection so that one is able to safely carry out transactions over the internet.ReferencesAcunetix (2007). Web Site Security Center Check Implement Web Site Security. Retrieved 16, December 2007 from http//www.acunetix.com/websitesecurity/

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Opinion Portfolio Essay Example for Free

Opinion Portfolio Essay1. atomic number 18 the media a real cause of violence and villainy, or do they simply report what they see?The Media does not create the news it merely reports it. It sensationalizes events, but cannot take responsibility for its impact on viewers. In common carry the media has a responsibility which is get married to societys right to the free flow of information. The irresponsible vogue in which the media reports information can have both a deterrent and encouraging impact on the masses. But in the give the axe cruel conduct is a creature of conscience and each particle of society is responsible for his own conscience. The greatest fault that can be attributed to the medias role in insurance coverage violence and crime is one of desensitizing the viewing public.2. Should the media be used to crowd crime?The media is viewed as an instrument of social control and in that sense it can and should be used to fight crime. The key to successful detec tion, investigation and prosecution of criminal conduct is primarily attributed to information sharing. The mere character of the mass medias role in information sharing puts it in a unique office to influence the commission of crimes. The freedom of the press can be exploited to such an extent so as to reduce recidivism in a number of useful arenas and to deter criminal conduct in general.3. Should the exclusionary rule be abolished?The exclusionary rule outlasts as a safeguard against public abuse of powers in mention of innocent persons. All tell apart presented at a criminal trial is required to be relevant. If evidence is collected in an arbitrary manner it becomes suspect and therefore not relevant to the issue of guilt feelings or innocence. This is so because its probative value is outweighed by its prejudicial effect. When one piece of evidence is cloud it has the capacity to taint all otherwise evidence no matter how relevant it is even if that other evidence was co llected and preserved with integrity. It is therefore essential that the exclusionary rule remain a part of the criminal righteousice process.Does a racial disparity exist in regard to the application of the death penalty?Many surveys conclude that blacks are more likely to receive the death penalty than whites while just as many surveys reveal that whites are more likely to receive the death penalty than blacks. The end result is that the surveys merely reflect the demographic variables relative to the specific surveys conducted and do not reflect a prejudiced criminal justice system.5. Are intimate assault cases under prosecuted?Sufficient data exist to support a contention that intimate assault cases are indeed under prosecuted. This fact is married to the fact that sexual assault cases are by and large under reported. Experts conclude that the under reporting and under prosecuting of sexual assault cases is directly linked to societys general view that sexual assault only happ ens to others and the survivors reputation and credibility becomes as central to any sexual assault prosecution as does the suspects.6. Should parole be abolished?Parole by its very constitution is an important tool for the reintegration of the offender into society. A prisoner has to meet very structured requirements in target to be eligible for parole. If parole is abolished a very important element necessary for the success of renewal within the criminal justice system would be compromised.7. Does the patriot Act infringe on civil liberties?The Patriot Act was passed in response to issue security issues following the September 11 terrorist attacks on US soil. It is fails to adequately balance the need for increased protection of the homeland and citizens right to protection of the justness in respect of civil liberties. Under the fear of increased statutory government powers of surveillance, search, seizure and arrests the Patriot Act may have by application given citizens more reasons to fear acts of terrorism against a government who has as its agenda the deterrence, detection and prevention of terrorism.8. Is the US prepared for acts of terror or national emergencies?The United States is as prepared for acts of terror or national emergencies as much as it is thinkable to be prepared. The requisite laws have been passed increasing police and government powers and certainly the United States has in place a military and medical response mechanism that can cope with practically any take aim of national emergencies. The unpredictable nature of terrorism and national emergencies makes it impossible for any nation to have a perfect response system in place. The United States is no exception.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Good transportation Essay Example for Free

Good trans airation EssayOf all the countries of the earth, there be developed and developing countries. Of the developed demesnes, one of them stands out as the superpower it is the United States of America, the place of unlaced mountain or more than one race defending the sanity of their environment, and extending her beneficial will to former(a) earths that need them. It is the leader of other countries in military power and strength. United States of America is made up of some(prenominal) states that run a democratic system of authorities, which forms the western civilisation that race talk about. This nation is a great nation, and I kindred it.My main point by dint of this article is that this country is better than others. I do have reasons for this theme. I do not think that there is any nation that is greater than America it is better than other countries in many respects. Let me start with one of them the people argon good. Americans ar people of more than one race there ar Hispanics, Black-American, and from other nations of the earth. If the people of America are not friendly, they would not be accommodating to e actuallyone. They are ready to help when you are in need. And they besides appreciate good people, skills and relationship.I am happy about this that is why I say that they are good people. Besides, the people are open, straightforward and sincere. I have found these traits to be good and pleasant since I arrived in America. It is good to be expert. Apart from the good relationships you can take a leak with Americans because they are nice, the education system is overly good. There are many schools, high schools and colleges, and they teach the pupils and students very well. That is why many people from other parts of the world come to America to study and they throw to improve their country.There are besides research institutes that do studies to improve things in the world. They produce many new things that are use ful every where. This is another reason I like USA. There is excessively order. I believe this is so because to monitor can work well. This order is shown by people when they imitate traffic rules. Even when the Police is not around, people wait and obey rules. This is not the situation in other countries of the world. I have been impressed about this a lot. This orderliness has made it possible to nourish people from haters of freedom.The transportation system is also very good the road does not have port holes it does not usually have traffic apart from the road, the water and air transport systems are also good. USA is the home of democracy. As a result, there is practice of human rights. There is freedom of religion, communication, and interactions. You are free to make your opinion on any issues. This makes the place very good. As a Christian, I am not disturbed because of who I am. And other people can be Muslims, traditional worshippers, and compensate other things. Peopl e are free to do whatever they like do for themselves. You can be gay, or lesbian.This is the extent of freedom. You can even the Bill Gate and a great writer. The good government of USA is also very good. There is freedom to choose the right person to lead you through an election. I like it this way because you can see the people you like and make them lead you. This is good too for a country. This is the reason other countries chose democracy. It also has a good police force. There are some that respond when you call 911. They come to rescue you from problem you are facing. Some are also on the road, they help to maintain traffic. They stop those who drive to fast, and can charge them to court.The Police is also spirit for criminals, and they want to catch them and charge to court. This police have men and women, and they work together well. There is also a group that responds to riots. Apart from the security here, there is also the military. They go to wars like Afghanistan, Ir aq. They help to foster the large country from those that want to invade without notice. This is another thing why America is great. Good transportation, government, nice people, hard work police, the military, order is every where in America. This is why America is the greatest and I like it.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Central and Eastern Europe Environmental Issues Essay Example for Free

Central and east europium Environmental Issues Essay east europiums environmental problems be non as simple as they may seem on the shape up. The environmental problems that face Eastern europium argon complicated by political, economic, and social implications. The current environmental problems are a bi- ware of rapid in dotrial expansion under a socialist government. The soviet government was much concerned with surpassing the western cultures in technology and military might than the environmental damage they were doing to their country.The next paragraphs will address the current environmental problems facing Eastern Europe, the various solutions to the environmental problems, and the efforts taken to moderate the environmental problems. Environmental Problems in Europe Eastern Europe during the 1980s had rapidly become the in circulaterial giant for the Soviet Union. Massive industrial factories would be built throughout the eastern bloc of the Soviet Union an d the factories used old technology to provide the industrial needs of the country.The heavy industrial use characteristic of the post-World War II period took a heavy toll on both the regions cosmos and its environment(U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010). Various local anesthetic anesthetic populations were suffering from high rates of cancer, respiratory issues, and child mortalities. The environments in the areas just about the industrial regions were also being damaged on unprecedented levels.Legacy of contamination According to the U. S.Environmental Protection Agency (2010), The outmoded, energy-intensive technologies were such an integral part of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and New Independent States of the former Soviet Union (NIS) regions economy in the post-war era not altogether extravaganced resources, scarce also caused severe local, regional, and trans-boundary pollution problems. Not only was the industrial technology outdated, the confabulatio n among the post-war government, local governments, and various environmental ministries was ripe with secrecy and non-communication between each early(a).The results would prove to be harmful pollution of the air, surface water, soil, ground water, marine zones, and coastal areas. Air Pollution Air pollution in Eastern Europe is the top concern because of the levels of second dioxide run aground in all the industrial areas. advanced levels of sulfur dioxide photo can lead to asthmatic children and adults, respiratory illness, decreased lung defenses, and worsening of existing cardiovascular diseases. When Sulfur Dioxide is exposed to rain it creates acid rain and raises the acidity level of everything it touches such as soil, lakes, and streams.Buildings eat faster and thither is also a reduction in visibility. Water Pollution Agricultural and industrial practices were causing large spread water pollution because of outdated waste regulation practices and no environmental re gulation. According to Liroff (1990), Drinking-water supplies throughout Eastern Europe are heavily contaminated. Vast reaches of the Vistula River in Poland, which drains much of the country, are classified as unfit for use even by industry.The Baltic and Black Sea coasts are badly degraded by domestic sewage, agricultural run-off, and heavy metals and organic pollutants from industry. The Eastern Europe governments choose been slow to implement solutions to purify the drinking water in the various regions. realm Pollution Samples of bow from upper Poland birth yielded 30 to 70 higher percentages of cadmium, lead, zinc and mercury then acceptable levels listed by the World Health Organization. The high percentages of these heavy materials indicate how polluted the soil is in the upper tweak regions.In Hungary alone, waste generators dispose of more than 500,000 tons waste found in illegal landfills. The local government has trouble railsing any kind of waste transportation and disposal due to obsolete tracking processes, and because not all waste is indicated as waste before being disposed of. Eastern Europe is wreaked with not only environmental problems, but also with government, and local government problems also. The good give-and-take is that there are viable solutions to the environmental problems that the Eastern Europe countries are having. Viable Environmental SolutionsThe environmental problems that face Central and Eastern Europe are much the same as any other country in the world with one exception, the proximity of the environmental hazards. Most countries in the world jam with environmental hazards, but the hazards are spread out over different parts of the country. Central and Eastern Europe are unique when it comes to environmental disasters because Central and Eastern Europe was the industrial might bottom of the inning the soviet military. For every environmental disaster Central and Eastern Europe faces, there is a viable solut ion thanks to modern technology and proven environmental regulations.Possible environmental solutions Because of the vast environmental disasters throughout Central and Eastern Europe there are several come-at-able environmental solutions. The practical environmental solutions that Central and Eastern Europe are considering will be decided by the constitute of the solution, ease of implementation, and consultation from environmental agencies such as the coupled States Environmental Agency. Even with the various economic, political agency communication problems, and various ecological disasters Central and Eastern Europe have a estimate of viable solutions.Air Pollution Solutions One of the possible remedies for air quality in Europe would be to switch to burning low sulfur coal. When coal is burned, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and mercury compounds are released. For that reason, coal-fired boilers are required to have control devices to reduce the amount o f emissions that are released. The amount of sulfur oxides produced by power can be reduced by using coal with low amounts of sulfur present. some other possible air solution would be to use scrubbers.Scrubbers are an air pollution control administration that removes pollutants from the air stream they are most commonly used to serve well control the emissions of sulfur into our air. in that respect are a few types of scrubber, Air scrubbers, wet scrubbers, and gas scrubbers are differentiated by the vogue in which they remove gases and particulates from the air either wet or dry. Wet scrubbers literally wash dust and particles out of the air. Exhaust air is forced into a spray chamber, where fine water particles cause the dust to drop from the air stream.The dust-laden water is then treated to remove the solid material and is often re-circulated. run dry scrubbers are used more commonly with acid gases. The pollutant is collected on or in a solid or liquid material, which is injected into the gas stream. A dry scrubber produces a dry product that must be collected downstream from this control device. Water Pollution Solutions One of the many possible water pollution solutions would be aeration. Aerating is the process to bring river water at the bottom of rivers up to the surface so that the entire river is oxygenated by the atmosphere surface to bottom.They can do this by pumping air into bodies of water at the very bottom. On the other hand Central and Eastern Europe could use more wastewater treatment plants these types of plants would drastically help the water quality in Central and Eastern Europe by removing harmful bacterias, animal wastes and pollutants and then recycling the clean water back into their clay.. Soil Pollution Solutions There are many different types of soil pollution that hurt the environment and by treating Sewage before dumping wastes would cut back on many of the current environmental issues. atomiser pesticides may be good f or the crops but its destroying the soil and the drain off into the water system is affected by this as well. Cutting down on the usage of fossil fuels would create less(prenominal) solid waste and harmful gasses that may seep into the soil. Eastern Europe needs to adapt to more of these possible solutions. Using low sulfur coals, Scrubbers and limestone in the remedies of air pollution would set a drawstring reaction in the environment the water would then become cleaner along with the soil. These remedies may not fix the issue completely for Eastern Europe, but it would help them greatly.Efforts to correctCentral and Eastern Europe have been left untouched since the end of the Nazi/German rule and the fall of the Great Berlin environ on November 9th, 1989. Many of the people living in such a terrible environment nonetheless struggle every day to survive, but it is not a war against other countries it has turned into an environmental war and one that is near impossible for them to win without help. As with most all larger countries around the world Eastern and Central Europe are suffering from the same types of environmental issues but, in their field they do not have the means that we do in order to make the necessary changes that they need. matter-of-fact and low cost solutions need to be the wave of the future tense and used as often as possible. The problems need to be prioritized based on the highest health risk and the surrounding public will be educated and involved in its own environmental decision making. AIR- Airborne pollution is said to be one of the greatest environmental risks identified in the region. There is a large amount of sulfur dioxide found in the air, it comes from several different places but are byproducts of several different types of older industrial facilities like the old coal burning power plants that used to be found there (EPA).The United states are one of the few countries in which it is a law for vehicle owners to parti cipate in an annual emissions test. The Czech government however has accelerated its efforts in cleaning the air pollution through it $240 gazillion project that will assist its residents in converting homes from coal to natural gas in hopes to subsidize change costs (EPA). along with this local agencies in many areas lack the equipment needed to assess and identify local problems so the Krakow Air Monitoring project.This project is under the supervision of the EPA and the Polish environmental experts are operative together to identify and measure the major sources of industrial, residential and vehicle emissions testing (EPA). Along with such a huge problem facing the countries the EPA has also transferred some very low-cost techniques to help them out. Water pollution- Along with clean air there is the Krakow Water and Wastewater Improvement project, the idea here is to provide invulnerable drinking water to city residents. Most people are drinking from contaminated drinking sources, oddly those outside of the city limits.The idea here is not only to decontaminate the water before it is consumed, but to attack the problem at the source and to educate the people of the possible affects that waste dumping in unsecure facilities can have on them and their families. The Krakow project as a result installed modern ozonation and chlorination equipment that in turn disinfected the drinking water of 400,000 residents in the area. It also focused on the improvement the forming of the Raba River Watershed Association as well as focusing on the agricultural runoff into local streams and rivers (EPA).In addition to this a team of EPA, Wisconsin, and Latvian environmental managers have also come up with a solution to shelter supplies of future ground water in Daugavplis, this is where the national ground water protection strategy is based. warm and Hazardous Waste- All types of waste needs to be dumped somewhere and the most contaminated solid waste sites are oft en found on military bases in Eastern Europe. They can be found on active or former military base cites, these are still dumping cites.Children in these areas are affected the most and are still being diagnosed with very high blood-lead levels, due to these sequel studies the EPA has provided special equipment and training to local officials to assess possible impacts of lead exposure. Due to such high levels of exposure in certain areas additional support has been provided by Romanian officials to assist areas in the cleanup of contaminated soil, the Czech Council of Ministers even committed to assist the cleanup of future development cites by approving $40 million to get started, this is called Project Selesia.This is not the only cleanup plan in effect there is also the Solid Waste Policy Demonstration Project, this idea helps to train local communities in the worthy way to carry out more effective policies of cleaning and recycling waste. Pilot programs include the tress of n ew sanitary landfills, the cleanup of existing landfills, curbside recycling, are probably the most important public outreach programs winning place (EPA). Technology Transfer- the EPA has also helped with the development of a geographic information system (GIS), this system helps to track different trends that occur over time.The GIS is a computer-based mapping system that over time will remembering and track other environmental information that identifies pollution source and tracks it over time. This system will help the public become more informed and promote better decision making (EPA). The Radiation and nuclear Safety Manage ment Project is yet one more idea that is hoped to assist different terminus areas of nuclear material in a quick-turnaround of radiochemistry data in case of any future leaks and potential disasters.To be able to assist such tracking a mobile radioecology laboratory was created by the EPA along with the United Nations Development Program and USAID, ha ve provided the Ukraine with possibly one of the worlds outperform equipped mobile radiation monitoring laboratories. This lab is monitored by both the EPA project team and Ministry officials have since been conducting on-site contamination assessments of potential public health threats all around the country (EPA).

Evolution of the Nation & the Civil War Essay Example for Free

Evolution of the Nation the polished War EssayThe end of the Civil War brought about political and economic reform to the united States. Reforms in the Reconstruction Period were passed to foster and maintain economic activity, creating industries and expanding businesses, contributing to the boom of Industrial whirling in the country. Years of political clout and debate remarkably laundered constitutional amendments for the black mans rights (Oberholtze, 1917). Inventions paved the way to the growing of juvenile industries such as telecommunication, containation, electricity and construction.The discovery, nettle to and processing of naked as a jaybird materials -facilitated by technology- allowed products to be transported from manufacturing factories to populated areas for distribution. Such enterprise ripening measures were supported by the improvement of the transport and communication system via paved roads, bridges, canals, railroads and the telegraph. New jobs were created to cater to the needs of the fast growing economy and tribe. vast infrastructures were built to accommodate the growing city dwellers and controlers.Increase in profits of manufacturing industries encouraged a regular(a) influx of immigrants working in the output signal lines (Engerman, 2000). Competition and increasing commercialize goals forced companies to expand pile and operations in some other countries, imperialisms objective. Altogether, technological advancement, cheap labor and availability of capital light-emitting diode to Americas heavy industrialization. This period of rise and fall largely contributed to Americas development into a superpower. However, as a young nation, America was set back with undesirable impacts of industrialization.As production staff volume annexd, conflict between workers and management grew. Industrial achievements due to aggressive marketing of fabricate goods and increased foreign betray introduced more white collar j obs facilitating corporate operations. Management and administrative work were better rewarfareded than assembly-line work, providing better opportunities for educated and powerful who came to enjoy lucrative lifestyles while creating inequalities of wealth, discontent and rousing uprisings from laborers who organise unions to pursue their rights.Marxist leaders helped reshape capitalist thought and corporate laws. Growing market shoot meant increasing supply needs leading to resource exploitation in some areas leaving irreparable damage to the environment. Concern for increased production overshadowed the seemingly abundant resources. Even large corporations who came to have supplement in policy-making used their power to generate more profit. developments in transportation made it delicate for large number to move about creating a melting pot of US residents and migrants, gave way to explosion of population in urban areas, forming cities.The attraction of immigrants made upr isings in well-disposed injustices -competition and aggression- between old American settlers versus the new immigrants. Urban legislators targeted services to win the votes of increasing foreign workers maligning the democratic electoral process. Too aggressive amassing and expression of wealth and power triggered the economic crash of 1873 when the governments major coronation bank, financer of government reconstructive memory loans and the Northern Pacific Railroad, crashed (Bancroft, 1902).For many years, new business management styles were practiced by corporations, every term cleaning up failed ventures with hopefully better alternatives. Many times, the finance and investment sector failed but lessons were dealt with outmost concern for capital and development-oriented sources. As population grew in cities, people moved to occupy the western territories. Development gradually followed increasing the number of states joining the union.At the same time, America had growing concern for the speedy growth of the British Empire. Following British example, America colonized territories and expanded the home base and in like manner the market for its produce. American industrialists pushed for westward progression, integrating the continent-wide unified market reducing production hail and increasing value per output of production enabling American working class to earn higher(prenominal) than counterparts across the globe.Higher wage was initially purported by higher bid of wage levels experienced in the pre-industrialization era using slave-labor and lastly sustained by capitalism during the reconstruction period despite the increase in laborers and economic conflict many years after. Nevertheless, the labor force and farmers suffered greatly being hooked on businesses that supported their sources of income (McElvaine, 1993). The years of depression was a roller coaster ride for most corporate giants who in time reap the most benefit even during econom ic downfall.During World War I, America tapped the international market (McElvaine, 1993). They penetrated into countries that did not have resources for fare production. US production increased to cater to the needs of incapacitated economies. With its loaded capitalist foundation, the US took advantage of World War I devastation across Europe and japan (Olson, 1988). Forced to reduce trade barriers, Europe, Japan and their colonies were opened to globalization, with perspirations initiated by American powers. Development of farm machinery machine-controlled farming practices and increased US production.The US became the worlds foremost producer of agricultural products in power economies like Europe and Japan were destroyed. The downside, farmers became all the more dependent on new businesses fling loans, transportation, equipment manufacturers and middle men who facilitated crop entry into international markets. Though, when the war ended, competition became stiff forcing Ame rica to guess internal changes to beef up industrial efforts. This led to the development of advertising and marketing strategies encouraging people to consume.People wanted to get away from the prolonged depression and rode with the bandwagon, buying what advertisers offered. A mass coating of consumerism proliferated. This was made possible even for people who would not afford through the credit system, promoting instant access to commodities and luxuries and deferring payment with terms (McElvaine, 1993). Many US bankers reached across the globe and lent European countries for post war reconstruction. frugal instability after war did not go along US banks objectives and increased the endangerment of non-payment of loans.This would eventually lead to the Great Depression affecting businesses and communities worldwide. The entire financial industry suffered leading to plaza and business closures (Olson, 1988). The imposition of higher taxes on imports caused local markets to p atronize locally manufactured goods. However, other countries retaliated by imposing high taxes on US exports, resulting in less foreign trade profits and eventually less power in international market penetration (McElvaine, 1993). The growing rate in stocks investment of major industrial companies caught the attention of many.Stock buying became a trend, relying in the belief that this will bring out people rich. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 marked the domino economic disruption made assailable by unequal distribution of wealth and banking problems. Renewed global strategy in achieving international trade through humanitarian and democratic efforts became Americas initiative to promote global security. Priority was to a fault given to secure citizens through provision of social welfare. State-governed economic planning organized nationwide industrial regulations to propel the rise from the Depression.Powerful American businesses have lobbied for rights in exploring resources in other countries despite worldly-minded and anti-colonialism proponents in US government limited US economic expansion. However, open trading between economies leveled the compete field in production and markets. The Progressive Era marked a turning point of US imperial power into a more humanist and democratic torch bearer in an effort to resolve the problems and issues brought about by industrialization and urbanization. Leaders focused on long-term goals, core value and implementation of development programs.Reformists, including President Franklin Roosevelt in the New Deal, sought to end monopolies, destroy political decadency and lessen the gap between the affluent and poor. Through the New Deal, authorized nationwide assistance to socio-economic development of individuals. Agencies were set up to provide employment, regulate mortgage and housing conditions, administered social security, consumer rights and raised funding for education, food and drug safety. Concerns of the working and business class were brought together (Mintz, 2006).Progressive ideologies affected political, social and cultural movements in the local and eventually made impacts on international human rights revolution and the initiation of international judicature bodies to secure international relations in politics and economics. Radical changes in international standards and relationships were fostered. The UN and the NATO was founded in 1945 and 1948, respectively. The US became stronger despite its diversity. Operation Breadbasket was launched to increase employment of cultural minorities.From its indistinguishable character, Americas economic, social and technological transformation continues to awe the world. Today, its mandate for democracy and freedom still thrive and inspire other nationalities.ReferencesBancroft, H. (1902). The Financial Panic of 1837. The Great Republic By the Master Historians Vol. III. Retrieved 11-5-2008 from http//www. publicbookshelf. com/public_htm l/The_Great_Republic_By_the_Master_Historians_Vol_III/thepanic_ce. html Engerman, S. and K. Sokoloff. (2000). Technology and Industrialization, 1790-1914.In The Cambridge Economic History of the United States, Vol. II. Cambridge Cambridge University Press. McElvaine, R. S. (1993). The Great Depression America 1929-1941. Three Rivers Press. Mintz, S. (2006). Learn About the Progressive Era. digital History. Retrieved 11-5-2008 from http//www. digitalhistory. uh. edu/modules/progressivism/index. cfm. Oberholtze, E. (1917). A History of the United States since the Civil War, Vol. 1. Macmillan. Olson, J. (1988). from World War I to the New Deal, 1919-1933. Historical lexicon of the 1920s. New York Greenwood Press.